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高效多彩的聚合物太陽能電池 : 活性層和金屬合金電極的優化 = An Efficient and Colorful Polymer Solar Cells : The Optimization of the Active Layers and Metal Alloy Electrodes / 偉大.

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摘要註

Recently, polymer solar cells (PSCs) attract the researcher's attention due to the rapid development of efficiency under one sun or indoor light condition. PSCs have been achieved 18% of power conversion efficiency (PCE) under one sun, resulting in the approach of the particular application, i.e., wearable electronics or building windows, etc. The operational concepts of indoor light harvesting and the colorful electrode could probably integrate for realizing the embellishment and energy harvesting products. This work will explain some parameters that influence the PSC's efficiency under sunlight and indoor condition. Another thing, we also will propose a new design of the Fabry-Perrot electrode utilizing metal alloy. As a result, the device with ZnO nanoparticles shows a 21% enhancement of PCE comparing to the device with ZnO sol-gel where it strongly depends on ZnO's mobility and surface charge accumulation under one sun illuminance. Simultaneously, the impact of trap-assisted recombination influences the PSC performance under indoor light conditions. Furthermore, the proposed Fabry-Perrot electrode's cavity effect can tune the device's color and efficiency, which remains 90% of PCE comparing to the 100 nm of Ag electrode..

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